<\/p>\n
2025, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n modern \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem boyunca g\u00f6r\u00fclen en y\u00fcksek seviyelere yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede kurakl\u0131klar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir y\u0131l oldu.\n<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WMO) taraf\u0131ndan en s\u0131cak y\u0131l oldu\u011fu do\u011frulanan 2024\u2019\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan bu sene de k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klar bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede rekor seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n
Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda 2025\u2019in kay\u0131tlardaki en s\u0131cak ikinci ya da \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc y\u0131l olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildiren WMO, ola\u011fan\u00fcst\u00fc s\u0131cakl\u0131k e\u011filimlerinin bu y\u0131l da devam etti\u011fini kaydetti.\n<\/p>\n
WMO, k\u00fcresel iklim tahminlerine g\u00f6re, gelecek 5 y\u0131l boyunca s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n rekor seviyelerde veya bu y\u0131lki seviyelere yak\u0131n d\u00fczeylerde seyretmesinin beklendi\u011fini bildirdi.\n<\/p>\n
Eyl\u00fcl ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cK\u00fcresel Su Kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n Durumu\u201d ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 raporda, d\u00fcnya genelinde su d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fcn giderek daha d\u00fczensiz ve a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 hale geldi\u011fini vurgulayan WMO, bu d\u00f6ng\u00fcn\u00fcn \u201ctufan ve kurakl\u0131k\u201d aras\u0131nda gidip geldi\u011fine i\u015faret etti.\n<\/p>\n
Birle\u015fmi\u015f Milletler (BM) Su Ajans\u0131 (UN Water), yakla\u015f\u0131k 3,6 milyar insan\u0131n y\u0131lda en az bir ay suya yetersiz eri\u015fimle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirterek bu say\u0131n\u0131n 2050\u2019ye kadar 5 milyar\u0131 a\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc aktard\u0131.<\/p>\n
Y\u0131l boyunca g\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u0131cakl\u0131k anormalliklerinin, atmosferdeki sera gaz\u0131 yo\u011funlu\u011funun tarihi seviyelere \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131yla do\u011frudan ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 oldu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7eken uzmanlara g\u00f6re, 2025\u2019te g\u00f6r\u00fclen s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015flar\u0131, iklim krizinin art\u0131k yaln\u0131zca bir gelecek tehdidi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015fam\u0131 do\u011frudan etkileyen bir ger\u00e7eklik haline getirdi\u011fini ortaya koyuyor.\n<\/p>\n
Uzmanlar, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n do\u011frudan \u00f6l\u00fcm ve sa\u011fl\u0131k sorunlar\u0131na yol a\u00e7man\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra ayn\u0131 zamanda tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin zarar g\u00f6rmesi, su kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131n azalmas\u0131 ve enerji talebinin artmas\u0131 gibi zincirleme krizlere de neden oldu\u011funu vurguluyor.\n<\/p>\n
\u2013 Yaz boyu etkisini s\u00fcrd\u00fcren s\u0131cakl\u0131klar rekor seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131\n<\/p>\n
Bug\u00fcne kadarki \u201cen s\u0131cak y\u0131llardan biri\u201d olarak kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7en 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda yaz mevsimi pek \u00e7ok \u00fclkede mevsim normallerinin \u00fczerinde seyrederek uzun s\u00fcreli s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131na sahne oldu.\n<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyan\u0131n d\u00f6rt bir yan\u0131nda etkili olan kavurucu s\u0131caklar nedeniyle binlerce ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybederken \u00e7ok say\u0131da ki\u015fi hastanelik oldu, ABD ve Avrupa\u2019da orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131 meydana geldi. A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar, pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede kurakl\u0131klar\u0131 da beraberinde getirdi.\n<\/p>\n
D\u00fcnyada kay\u0131tlardaki \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc en s\u0131cak temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131n ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu y\u0131l Avrupa\u2019da ortalama kara s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 21,1 dereceyle 1991-2020 d\u00f6nem ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n 1,3 derece \u00fczerinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti ve k\u0131ta genelinde kay\u0131tlardaki d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc en s\u0131cak temmuz ay\u0131 oldu.\n<\/p>\n
\u0130ngiltere\u2019de 16,9 derece ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131kla en s\u0131cak haziran ay\u0131 ya\u015fan\u0131rken, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k genelinde ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n 15,2 derecede seyretmesiyle 1884\u2019te ba\u015flayan \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerden bu yana en s\u0131cak ikinci haziran ay\u0131 kaydedildi.\n<\/p>\n
Hollanda\u2019da, haziran ay\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011ferlerinin son 124 y\u0131ldaki en y\u00fcksek ikinci s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011ferleri oldu\u011fu belirtildi. 1 Temmuz\u2019da \u00fclkenin g\u00fcneyindeki Gilze en Rijen b\u00f6lgesinde \u00f6\u011fle saatlerinde 35,7 derece olarak \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n bug\u00fcne kadar y\u0131l\u0131n bu tarihlerinde \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclen en y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011feri oldu\u011fu ifade edildi.\n<\/p>\n
Finlandiya, Danimarka, \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Norve\u00e7\u2019in dahil oldu\u011fu \u0130skandinavya b\u00f6lgesi, temmuzda Avrupa\u2019da en belirgin ortalaman\u0131n \u00fczerinde hava s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc b\u00f6lge olurken s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131 ko\u015fullar\u0131, \u00f6zellikle \u0130sve\u00e7 ve Finlandiya\u2019y\u0131 etkisi alt\u0131na ald\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
Meteoroloji Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc (AEMET), \u0130spanya\u2019da bug\u00fcne kadar kaydedilen en \u015fiddetli s\u0131caklar\u0131n a\u011fustosta ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirdi.\n<\/p>\n
Avrupa s\u0131cak hava dalgalar\u0131 ve orman yang\u0131nlar\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya kal\u0131rken T\u00fcrkiye\u2019nin \u015e\u0131rnak ilinin Silopi il\u00e7esinde 25 Temmuz\u2019da 50,5 dereceyle t\u00fcm zamanlar\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131k rekoru kaydedildi.\n<\/p>\n
\u2013 Avrupa\u2019da can kay\u0131plar\u0131\n<\/p>\n
2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda etkili olan kavurucu s\u0131caklar\u0131n en yo\u011fun hissedildi\u011fi b\u00f6lgelerin ba\u015f\u0131nda Avrupa geldi.\n<\/p>\n
Imperial College London ve London School of Hygiene&Tropical Medicine (Londra Hijyen ve Tropikal T\u0131p Okulu) uzmanlar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan iklim modelleme y\u00f6ntemi kullan\u0131larak yap\u0131lan bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmada, haziran-a\u011fustos aras\u0131nda Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n 854 kentindeki \u00f6l\u00fcmler incelendi.\n<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rma kapsam\u0131nda, Avrupa genelinde yaz mevsiminde s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6len ki\u015fi say\u0131s\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 24 bin 400 olarak belirlendi. \u0130klim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n \u015fiddetini art\u0131rmas\u0131n\u0131n, \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131k 16 bin 500 art\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 hesapland\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya g\u00f6re, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi kaynakl\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131 en fazla \u00f6l\u00fcm 4 bin 597 ki\u015fi ile \u0130talya\u2019da kay\u0131tlara ge\u00e7erken \u0130spanya\u2019da 2 bin 841, Almanya\u2019da 1477, Fransa\u2019da 1444, Birle\u015fik Krall\u0131k\u2019ta 1147 ki\u015fi a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar nedeniyle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti.\n<\/p>\n
\u015eehir baz\u0131nda en fazla \u00f6l\u00fcm 835 ile \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Roma\u2019da kaydedilirken bu kenti 630 \u00f6l\u00fcmle Yunanistan\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Atina, 409 \u00f6l\u00fcmle Fransa\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Paris, 387 \u00f6l\u00fcmle \u0130spanya\u2019n\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Madrid takip etti.\n<\/p>\n
A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n \u00f6zellikle Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n h\u0131zla ya\u015flanan n\u00fcfusu i\u00e7in ciddi bir tehdit olu\u015fturdu\u011fu uyar\u0131s\u0131nda bulunan uzmanlar, y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klara ba\u011fl\u0131 nedenlerle hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybedenlerin yakla\u015f\u0131k y\u00fczde 85\u2019inin 65 ya\u015f \u00fczerindeki ki\u015filerden olu\u015ftu\u011funa dikkati \u00e7ekti.\n<\/p>\n
Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, iklim de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011finin bu yaz s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin y\u00fczde 68\u2019inden sorumlu oldu\u011fu ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k kaynakl\u0131 \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 normalde beklenenin \u00fc\u00e7 kat\u0131ndan fazlas\u0131na \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 ifade edildi. Ayr\u0131ca, s\u0131cakl\u0131kla ili\u015fkili \u00f6l\u00fcmlerin \u00f6nemli bir b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn kay\u0131t alt\u0131na al\u0131nmamas\u0131 nedeniyle ger\u00e7ek \u00f6l\u00fcm say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n bilinenden daha y\u00fcksek olabilece\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekildi.\n<\/p>\n
\u2013 Y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131klar Asya k\u0131tas\u0131n\u0131 da olumsuz etkiledi\n<\/p>\n
Termometrelerin bu yaz bir\u00e7ok kez 40 derecenin \u00fczerini g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi Japonya\u2019da g\u00f6r\u00fclen y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131k seviyeleri, can kay\u0131plar\u0131na neden oldu.\n<\/p>\n
Japonya Meteoroloji Ajans\u0131 (JMA), haziran ay\u0131nda \u00fclke genelinde 1898\u2019den bu yana kaydedilen en y\u00fcksek ayl\u0131k s\u0131cakl\u0131k ortalamas\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc bildirdi.\n<\/p>\n
Ba\u015fkent Tokyo\u2019da 16 Haziran-31 Temmuz tarihlerinde, a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklardan kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirilen rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar nedeniyle 56 ki\u015fi hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybetti. \u00dclke genelinde ise 21\u201327 Temmuz d\u00f6neminde 10 bin 804 ki\u015fi s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 \u015fik\u00e2yetlerle hastaneye kald\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
G\u00fcney Kore\u2019de de 28\u201330 Haziran tarihleri aras\u0131nda rekor d\u00fczeyde ortalama g\u00fcnl\u00fck s\u0131cakl\u0131klar kaydedildi\u011fi, \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin tutulmaya ba\u015fland\u0131\u011f\u0131 1904 y\u0131l\u0131ndan bu yana en y\u00fcksek ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ula\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 belirtildi.\n<\/p>\n
Hindistan Meteoroloji Dairesi (IMD) ba\u015fkent Yeni Delhi\u2019de kavurucu s\u0131caklar\u0131n haziran boyunca etkisini g\u00f6stermesi \u00fczerine kentte \u201ck\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 alarm\u201d verdi. Cammu Ke\u015fmir b\u00f6lgesinde \u015fiddetli s\u0131cak hava dalgas\u0131 nedeniyle okullar ve kamu daireleri 15 g\u00fcnl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne tatil edildi.\n<\/p>\n
Pakistan\u2019\u0131n Pencap eyaletinin baz\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinde de s\u0131cakl\u0131klar 50 dereceye kadar y\u00fckseldi.\n<\/p>\n
\u0130ran\u2019da a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak artan enerji sarfiyat\u0131n\u0131 dengelemek hedefiyle 18 eyalette kamu kurumlar\u0131 tatil edildi.\n<\/p>\n
\u2013 A\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar kurakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 art\u0131rd\u0131\n<\/p>\n
2025 y\u0131l\u0131, pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n beraberinde getirdi\u011fi kurakl\u0131klara da sahne oldu.\n<\/p>\n
Enerji s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra kurakl\u0131kla da m\u00fccadele eden \u0130ran, bu y\u0131l en ciddi su krizlerinden birini ya\u015fad\u0131. \u015eimdiye kadar \u00fc\u00e7 baraj\u0131 tamamen kuruyan \u00fclkede, 8 baraj\u0131n daha kuruma tehlikesiyle kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya oldu\u011fu belirtildi.\n<\/p>\n
\u0130ran medyas\u0131nda eyl\u00fclde yay\u0131mlanan uydu g\u00f6r\u00fcnt\u00fclerinde, \u00fclkenin Bat\u0131 Azerbaycan eyaletinde yer alan d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck tuz g\u00f6llerinden biri olan Urumiye G\u00f6l\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn tamamen kurudu\u011fu g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.\n<\/p>\n
Son be\u015f y\u0131ld\u0131r ya\u015fanan kurakl\u0131k nedeniyle ba\u015fkent Tahran\u2019a su sa\u011flayan barajlardaki rezervlerin son y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck seviyesine ula\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 aktar\u0131ld\u0131.\n<\/p>\n
G\u00fcney Kore\u2019nin do\u011fusundaki Gangneung kenti kurakl\u0131k nedeniyle \u201cafet b\u00f6lgesi\u201d ilan edildi. Kentin 2025 y\u0131l\u0131nda mevsim normallerinin yar\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n alt\u0131nda ya\u011f\u0131\u015f ald\u0131\u011f\u0131, kentin ana i\u00e7me suyu kayna\u011f\u0131ndaki su seviyesinin cuma itibar\u0131yla y\u00fczde 15,7\u2019ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc belirtildi.\n<\/p>\n
Suriye\u2019de y\u0131l i\u00e7inde azalan ya\u011f\u0131\u015f miktar\u0131, b\u00f6lgede kurakl\u0131k ya\u015fanmas\u0131na neden oldu.\n<\/p>\n
Afrika genelinde pek \u00e7ok \u00fclke de bu y\u0131l a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 s\u0131caklar\u0131n etkisiyle kurak kald\u0131.
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
2025, k\u00fcresel s\u0131cakl\u0131klar\u0131n modern \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcmlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem boyunca g\u00f6r\u00fclen en y\u00fcksek seviyelere yakla\u015ft\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve pek \u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede kurakl\u0131klar\u0131n artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir y\u0131l oldu. D\u00fcnya Meteoroloji \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc (WMO) taraf\u0131ndan en s\u0131cak y\u0131l oldu\u011fu do\u011frulanan 2024\u2019\u00fcn ard\u0131ndan bu sene de k\u00fcresel ortalama s\u0131cakl\u0131klar bir\u00e7ok b\u00f6lgede rekor seviyelere ula\u015ft\u0131. Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 raporda 2025\u2019in kay\u0131tlardaki en s\u0131cak ikinci ya […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,306],"tags":[7081,605,7083,606,7084,6184,468,7082,1932,4149,7085],"class_list":["post-5406","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gundem","category-kktc","tag-2025te","tag-basladi","tag-bircok","tag-bolgede","tag-kuraklik","tag-kuresel","tag-rekor","tag-seviyelere","tag-sicakliklar","tag-ulasti","tag-yasanmaya"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5406"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5406\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5406"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5406"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vizyonkibris.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5406"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}